A kiutra researcher lifts the transfer cage out of the open airlock of an L-Type Rapid, vapour rising from the port; the mounted tablet shows the sample position empty at 3.4 K

L-Type Rapid

The fast-feedback characterization cryostat for sub-kelvin and kelvin temperatures

Fast, cost-effective access to cryogenic temperatures – automated sample loading and simplified operation take the maintenance and waiting out of low-temperature characterization.

Talk to us about how to speed up your work

< 4 hrs

Sample loading and cooldown to base

50 mK

Base temperature

30 min

Warm up and sample exchange

Overcoming the cryogenic characterization bottleneck

If a measurement only takes 30 minutes, why wait days for results? And why spend hours cooling down only to find that a device or contact failed? We built the L-Type Rapid to change that equation – fast, cost-effective, user-friendly characterization, whether you're testing new materials or developing quantum devices. Because getting results quickly should be the standard, not the exception.

Calculate your potential time and cost savings

L-Type Rapid cryostat, front view, sample loading tower closed

Unmatched usability and efficiency

Simplified operation

Reduce cryostat interaction with accelerated sample loading and exchange. Automatic loading and unloading, paired with intuitive temperature control, deliver a superior experience for everyone – from early-day students to seasoned cryogenic experts, no prior knowledge required. A well-documented API connects the system to your existing infrastructure for complex characterization routines.

Superior turnaround times

Achieve industry-leading cooldown to millikelvin temperatures – down to 50 mK – with a seamless workflow that shortens innovation cycles and cuts costs. While one measurement runs, prepare the next sample outside the cryostat using our ESD-safe room temperature breakout box, then load it automatically – you'll know within minutes if a sample is alive and ready to measure. Cooldown doubles as a valuable cooling curve, and extraction and warmup are just as fast, freeing the system for the next run. That's a turnaround of 2–4.5 hours – unmatched in speed and efficiency.

Flexible and future-proof

Adapt to your use case with a range of add-ons and cooling units. The modular design is easy to configure and upgrade, meeting today's and future application requirements. Options include high-quality RF wiring, cryo-electronics components in various configurations, magnetic shielding, a sample magnet, and Quantum Machines' cryogenic chip carriers.

Optimized cooling performance

A unique combination of closed-cycle refrigeration and magnetic cooling enables solid-state sub-kelvin operation. Equip up to three cooling units to customize cooling performance to your needs.

Configurations 0P55 1P55 2P55 3P55
ADR cooling units 0 1 2 3
Turnaround time < 2 h 3 h 4 h 4.5 h
Continuous operation (expected) > 3.0 K > 3.2 K > 200 mK > 100 mK
Base temperature < 3.0 K < 150 mK < 100 mK < 50 mK
Hold time at base (expected) continuous > 3 h > 5 h > 5 h

Core components

Simple sample preparation and automatic transfer

The L-Type Rapid works with a puck-based system, letting you prepare experiments outside the cryostat while measurements are running. Using the Puck Station, check DC and RF connections at room temperature and take a reference measurement, then transfer the puck to the Automatic Sample Loader via the Puck Transfer Cage. From there, the instrument software automates loading and cooling, limiting physical interaction with the cryostat to just a few minutes – including airlock evacuation and transfer to the millikelvin stage, the full process takes less than 10 minutes.

Once loaded, cooldown happens automatically, and samples can be unloaded at any time regardless of cryostat temperature. After unloading, warm the puck in an inert gas environment to prevent condensation.

Unloading and warm-up take around 30 minutes. The system is ready for the next run within 40 minutes of handling time.

Sample loading on the L-Type Rapid with Puck 55
Puck 55 sample carrier with 48 DC lines and 12 RF lines

Puck 55

Puck Station 55: sample pucks are wired and prepared at room temperature, outside the cryostat

Puck Station 55

Transfer cage holding a sample puck, ready for the airlock

Transfer Cage

The airlock of the L-Type Rapid, open, with the transfer cage in place

Automatic Sample Loader

Configure the L-Type Rapid to your needs

Magnetic shielding

Layers of mu-metal and superconducting shields suppress the magnetic background at the sample position, ideal for characterizing sensitive superconducting devices such as resonators and qubits.

Sample magnet

Integrate a sample magnet at the sample position: 5 T or 8 T solenoid magnets, or a 3 – 1 – 1 T vector magnet.

Flexible sample packaging

Various commercial sample holders fit your puck, including probe cards, cryo-prober, QBoard and QCage by Quantum Machines, and Linqer – so you can speed up and optimize measurements of sensitive quantum devices.

Read the SCALINQ LINQER24 press release

Pre-configured wiring setup

Extend standard DC lines with semi-rigid RF cables rated to 18 GHz, with customer-specific attenuation for each line. Configure wiring trees with low-noise amplifiers, isolators, low pass filters, and couplers to match your characterization needs.

Smart control: kiutra.io

kiutra.io is our modern instrument control software designed to streamline your workflows and make accessing and using cryogenic temperatures more intuitive.

The kiutra.io interface on a laptop: a live plot of three temperature channels over two days, with status tiles for cryostat control at 3.282 K, an empty sample loader, temperature control at 3.290 K and the sample magnet at 0.000 mT.

Intuitive graphical user interface

kiutra.io offers pre-configured control functions through a modern, graphical user interface. It ensures intuitive and fast access of all core features of the cryostat, such as temperature control, sample magnet, and the automatic sample loader.

Browser-based operation

The software runs from your browser on a PC, laptop, tablet, or any other device with a network connection. This ensures maximum flexibility in everyday use, while ruling out compatibility issues with different operating systems in your setup.

System health monitor and live data

Real-time updates on important parameters minimize errors and downtime. Live plots help you monitor your cryostat and measurements in real time, keeping you in control throughout the experiment at any time.

Touch optimized

An iPad mounted directly on the cryostat runs a touch-optimized version of the instrument control software. Monitor key parameters and initiate essential processes right at the system, freeing up lab space and eliminating the need for dedicated measurement PCs.

Guided user interface

Step-by-step instructions help both experienced and inexperienced users navigate the system and perform tasks with ease.

Seamless integration with Python

An integrated jupyter lab environment lets you automate processes, execute scripts and customize routines – all directly from the user interface.

A tablet mounted on the L-Type Rapid runs kiutra.io: status tiles for cryostat control, sample loader, temperature control and sample magnet, each with its live reading.

Calculate your potential time and cost savings

Enter your characterization parameters to see how the L-Type Rapid compares to a conventional dilution refrigerator. Based on the methodology in our white paper.

Scenarios from the white paper

how many devices go through the full characterization cycle

the measurement itself, without installation, cooldown or warmup

batch size: how many devices share one cooldown

batch size of the system you are comparing against

Time to first result

LTR

5.8 h

DR

25.0 h

77.0% time saved

when the first low-temperature data point is on the screen

Total time

LTR

64 h

DR

445 h

85.6% time saved

all runs, from first installation to last warmup

Cost per device

LTR

€34

DR

€221

84.8% cost saved

personnel and electricity, divided by the number of samples

Total cost

LTR

€337

DR

€2,210

84.8% cost saved

personnel and electricity across all runs

First page of “Characterization white paper”

White paper: Accelerating quantum device development through faster cryogenic characterization

Download PDF

Featured applications

Superconducting qubit characterization Resonator spectroscopy Investigations of spin qubit chips Low temperature resistivity Josephson Junction characterization I-V characteristics of CMOS devices

See how the Niels Bohr Institute uses the L-Type Rapid for Quantum Training

Application notes

  • Cryogenic environment optimization for superconducting transmon qubit characterization

    Learn more
  • Fast fabrication feedback for manufacturing of superconducting thin-films

    Learn more
  • High throughput characterization of superconducting microwave resonators at millikelvin temperatures

    Learn more
  • High-precision heat capacity measurement platform for quantum materials

    Learn more
  • Multi-device electron temperature benchmarking using Coulomb Blockade Thermometers

    Learn more
  • Integration of an attocube ANRv51 Rotator into a kiutra L-Type Rapid cryostat for sub-Kelvin angle-resolved measurements

    Learn more
  • L-Type Rapid for long-term T1 benchmarking of superconducting qubits

    Learn more

Put the L-Type Rapid to work

You don't need a system of your own to get started. Send us your samples and we'll run the measurements for you, or book time on our system to run them yourself – a low-commitment way to see the results before investing.

Measurement as a Service

Send your samples and we run the measurements, then return the data to you.

Learn more

Characterization Lab

Book time on an L-Type Rapid and run your own measurements on site.

Learn more

Documentation

Expert support, from people who run experiments too

Sales Engineers at their desks

From your first conversation with our team to years of running experiments, we're with you at every step. Our physicists and engineers bring hands-on cryogenics expertise to each stage – straightforward advice before you buy, a smooth installation on-site, and fast, reliable support long after your system is up and running.

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Personalized buying experience

Our team of physicists, with extensive experience in cryogenics, provides expert advice tailored to your specific needs, whether for technical information or a deeper exploration of your system requirements. We approach each project with a problem-solving mindset, enabling you to gain valuable insights and feedback. When helpful, we can connect you with reference customers who have experience with our systems.

System assembly and on-site setup

Once your order is confirmed, we'll provide an estimated delivery date and keep you informed throughout the assembly process. We'll send pre-installation guidance and checklists, and, if needed, we will bring a mobile crane to the installation. When the cryostat is ready, we'll ship it and coordinate the installation schedule. Our commissioning process includes comprehensive training along with site acceptance testing to ensure everything meets your expectations.

Comprehensive system support

We offer technical support via phone, email, web, or remote desktop, along with necessary software updates to keep your system fully functional. We speedily respond to service requests. Our team will first attempt to resolve issues through remote support. If the issue cannot be fixed remotely, our qualified cryo-engineers and service technicians will promptly provide on-site maintenance and repair. In addition to our standard warranty, we also offer extended and premium options for enhanced support.

FAQ

Will magnetic cooling expose my sample to harmful stray fields?

Our cryostat design mitigates magnetic fields to protect sensitive materials and devices. It uses compensated superconducting magnets and maximizes the distance between the sample stage and cooling units. Stray fields at the sample position remain below 50 µT – about the strength of the Earth's magnetic field – even when all magnets are fully powered.

Can I get ESD protection?

Yes, the system can be configured with ESD protection. Get in touch for setup details.

Does the L-Type Rapid provide continuous cooling?

Yes, depending on the configuration: continuous cooling is provided above 100 mK with 3-stage ADR, or above 200 mK with 2-stage ADR. Full spec sheet here.

What do you mean by turnaround time?

It's the time between measurements on separately loaded samples: unloading (~5 min), warming up (~30 min), loading (~5 min), and cooling down (2–4.5 hours, depending on configuration). Total: around 40 minutes of handling plus 2–4.5 hours of cooldown.

Can I get magnetic shielding?

Yes, we can integrate magnetic shielding both on the system level and on the puck itself. This reduces the residual field by two orders of magnitude. Get in touch for integration details.

Can I customize the system?

Yes, it's highly customizable. See options or contact us to configure.

Can I upgrade to a different configuration after delivery?

Yes. Our cryostats are designed to accommodate future upgrades. Get in touch to discuss options.

Can I get a sample magnet?

Yes. We can integrate 5 T or 8 T solenoid magnets, or a 3 – 1 – 1 T vector magnet. Get in touch to discuss options.

How large is the sample space?

Puck 55: 55 mm in diameter and 117 mm in height. Download the data sheet.

Is there space to integrate RF electronics?

Yes, in addition to the sample space on the puck, there is ample room to integrate cryogenic electronic components at the 4 K stage and on the sample stage. Get in touch to discuss.

What wiring is included in the system?

The system is equipped with DC lines. It can be configured with RF wiring and RF electronics during the assembly. See options.

Is there a full system manual available?

Yes, there is. Get in touch if you are interested in getting a copy.

Can I measure qubits?

Yes. See how we measured T1 times in superconducting qubits in this application note.

Does the cryostat need regular maintenance?

The cryostat itself does not. The compressor requires maintenance every 30,000 operating hours, and the coldhead after 20,000 hours.

Do you have a support line?

Yes. You can reach the team here: Phone: +49 89 35647977-0. Email: support@kiutra.com. Or through the cryostat control software GUI.

Can I see a demo?

Yes, get in touch to book a demo with our team.

Do you offer service contracts?

Yes, we offer service contracts covering wearing parts during the warranty period and beyond.

Do you offer staff training?

Yes, we offer both remote and in-person training.

Contact

Get in touch with our team

The right configuration depends on your measurement requirements, sample types, and target temperature range. Our team will help you find the right system.